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020 _a9789220406847
020 _a9789220406854 (PDF)
040 _bspa
_aBiblioteca CIESS
_cBiblioteca CIESS
_dgvzj
041 _aspa
082 _a368.4
_bC368f 2024
_221
100 1 _aCattaneo, Umberto
_930842
245 1 0 _aFinancing gap for universal social protection: global, regional and national estimates and strategies for creating fiscal space
_cUmberto Cattaneo, Helmut Schwarzer, Shahra Razavi, Andrea Visentin
260 _aGinebra
_bOIT
_c2024
300 _a48 p.
_bil.
_c28 cm.
440 _aILO Working Paper
_v113
_930843
504 _aBibliografía p. 44-47.
505 _a1 Objectives and methodology. Financing gap to achieve universal coverage of the five social protection income guarantees. Beneficiary population. Benefit level. Financing gap for essential health care. 2 Financing gap estimates. National income groups and regions. The financing gap in old-age, by sex. The financing gap as a proportion of government and social protection expenditure. 3 Strategies to close the financing gap. Increasing tax revenues. Revenues from explicit and implicit fossil fuel subsidies. International climate financing mechanisms to build social protection floors. Extending social security finance by increasing contributory revenues. Eliminating illicit financial flows. Sovereign debt, foreign aid and international financing mechanisms. Conclusion. Annex. Financing gap for universal social protection as percentage of GDP. Financing gap for universal social protection as percentage of government expenditure. National poverty lines.
520 _aEl estudio sostiene que alcanzar la protección social universal es fundamental para afrontar adecuadamente las consecuencias de la crisis climática, porque la protección social universal ayuda a reducir las vulnerabilidades y los choques climáticos. En este sentido, el documento señala que la financiación internacional para el clima puede ayudar a reforzar y adaptar los sistemas de protección social en los países de renta baja y media.
650 0 _aSeguridad social
_91378
_xFinanciamiento
700 _aSchwarzer, Helmut
700 _aRazavi, Shahra
700 _aVisentin, Andrea
710 _aOrganización Internacional del Trabajo
_9334
856 4 _uhttps://www.ilo.org/media/535876/download
_zDisponible PDF5033
942 _2ddc
_cREC
999 _c33787
_d33787